The implementation of the new minimum standards for senior secondary education in Nigeria has begun from the current academic session, according to the National Senior Secondary Education Commission (NSSEC). The new standards, which were approved by the Federal Government last year, are aimed at improving the quality and relevance of education at this level.
The new standards cover all aspects of senior secondary education, including curriculum, infrastructure, equipment, personnel, and funding. They also prescribe the minimum requirements for admission, graduation, and assessment of students at this level.
According to the Executive Secretary of NSSEC, Dr Iyela Ajayi, the new standards will set benchmarks for the establishment and operation of senior secondary schools in Nigeria, and ensure that students are adequately prepared for higher education and the labour market. He said that the standards were based on extensive consultations with stakeholders, including state governments, school owners, teachers, parents, students, examination bodies, and development partners.
Some of the key features of the new standards are:
- Senior secondary education will be free, compulsory and universal for all Nigerian children aged 16 to 19.
- Students will study nine to 12 subjects, including a core group that consists of mathematics, English language, a major Nigeria language (Hausa, Igbo, or Yoruba), social studies, creative arts, integrated science, practical agriculture, religious studies (Christianity or Islam), and physical education.
- The curriculum will also include technical and vocational subjects that are relevant to the needs and aspirations of the students and the society.
- Students will be assessed through continuous assessment and external examinations. The Basic Education Certificate Examination (BECE) will be taken at the end of junior secondary school (Grade 9), while the Senior School Certificate Examination (SSCE) will be taken at the end of senior secondary school (Grade 12).
- The minimum requirement for admission into senior secondary school will be a pass in six subjects, including English and mathematics, in the BECE.
- The minimum requirement for graduation from senior secondary school will be a pass in six subjects, including English and mathematics, in the SSCE.
- The NSSEC will regulate and monitor the quality and standards of senior secondary education in Nigeria. It will also manage the National Senior Secondary Education Fund, which will provide financial support to schools and students.
The NSSEC has urged all stakeholders to cooperate and comply with the standards, as they will enhance the quality and relevance of senior secondary education in Nigeria.
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