Boko Haram has seized the town of Chibok in Borno state, northeast
Nigeria, from where 276 schoolgirls were kidnapped more than six
months ago, a local pastor and a senator told AFP on Friday.
"Chibok was taken by Boko Haram. They are in control," said Enoch
Mark, a Christian pastor whose daughter and niece are among the 219
teenagers still being held.
Mark and the senator for southern Borno, Ali Ndume, said the militants
attacked at about 4:00 pm (1500 GMT) on Thursday, destroying
communications masts and forcing residents to flee.
Meanwhile, Nigeria said Friday that three servicemen were killed in a
military helicopter crash in the restive northeast, while Boko Haram
rebels raided two more towns and vigilantes and hunters clawed back a
key militant stronghold.
The second crash in a week happened late on Thursday in Yola, the
capital of Adamawa, which is one of three states that has been under
emergency rule since May last year.
The military said the aircraft involved was a ground attack helicopter
on an armed patrol.
"The crew of three was lost in the ill-fated accident," a statement
said, adding that an investigation will be carried out.
There was no immediate indication that the armed Islamist movement was
responsible for the crash, though there has been an increase in Boko
Haram activity in the state in recent weeks.
Boko Haram has reportedly taken over more than two dozen towns in
Adamawa, Borno and Yobe states, including the commercial hub of Mubi,
some 200 kilometers from Yola.
Last week, the extremists, who have been waging a five-year insurgency
to create a hardline Islamic state, renamed Mubi "Madinatul Islam" or
"City of Islam" in Arabic, residents said.
Nigeria's chief of army staff, Major General Kenneth Minimah, told a
Senate defense committee on Thursday that the loss of territory was
"painful" but promised that troops would recapture lost ground.
Locals and a government official said later that about 200 vigilantes
and hunters armed with home-made guns, spears, clubs, bows and arrows,
and machetes took back Mubi.
"It is true Mubi has fallen back into the hands of Nigerian soldiers
with the help of local vigilantes and hunters," Chibado Bobi, chief of
staff in the Adamawa state governor's office, told AFP.
"It is however too early for residents who fled to move back to Mubi
because the security and vigilantes need to mop up all remnants of the
group that may be lurking in nearby areas."
Boko Haram had introduced its strict version of Islamic law in the
town, including amputations for accused thieves, according to
residents who fled.
- Fear of attack -
The hunters captured the Boko Haram-appointed emir, or leader, of Mubi
after the attack, while militant fighters fled.
But instead of pulling back to other territory it is reported to
control, locals said Boko Haram fighters invaded Hong, 50 kilometers
south on the way towards Yola, and Gombi, to the northwest of Mubi.
In both Hong and Gombi, the militants were said to have razed the
towns' police stations.
The move towards Yola will raise concerns about safety in the city,
where thousands of people have taken refuge to escape the violence.
Thursday's chopper crash near a hall of residence at the Modibbo Adama
University of Science and Technology caused panic among students, as
weapons said to be on board apparently exploded.
"We heard a huge thundering sound which made us rush out of the
hostels, thinking the school was under Boko Haram attack," said one
student, Harisu Abdulaziz.
Another student said there was chaos as residents at the hostel tried
to flee but were prevented by soldiers guarding the gates.
The university has been under military protection after a spate of
Islamist attacks against schools in the region.
Kyari Mohammed, a lecturer at the university and a specialist in Boko
Haram, said the downed helicopter was one of two that flew over the
campus.
"The crash was followed by a series of intermittent explosions inside
the chopper, which people believed to be from weapons the chopper was
ferrying," he said.
On Monday, the military said another helicopter made an emergency
landing near Yola airport. No casualties were reported.
The International Institute for Security Studies assesses that
Nigeria's air force has limited combat capability because of an ageing
fleet and funding issues.
This week, the United States said it had refused to transfer some
Cobra helicopters to Nigeria because of concerns about the military's
ability to use them.
--(AFP)
